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Author:

Wang, Fu (Wang, Fu.) | Chen, Ji-Hua (Chen, Ji-Hua.) | Gao, Jing (Gao, Jing.) | Ma, Xin-Pei (Ma, Xin-Pei.) | Li, Guang-Xin (Li, Guang-Xin.)

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Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of heat-treatment conditions on the microstructure and properties of a novel lithium disilicate glass-ceramic for dental restorative applications. The parent glass derived from SiO2-Li2O-K2O-Al2O3-ZrO2-P2O system was melted and subjected to different heat-treatment conditions. After respective heat-treatments, the crystalline phase composition and microstructures were analyzed by X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Three-point flexural strength of glass-ceramic specimens was measured following the instruction of ISO 6872 and contrast ratio was measured. Different heat-treatment conditions result in distinct microstructure and properties. As the temperature increased, the grain size of precipitated crystals increased. The highest flexural strength was recorded for glass-ceramic E, and the corresponding contrast ratio was 0.57. Suitable heat-treatment conditions could provide glass-ceramic with superior mechanical properties and optimal contrast ratio, which may be considered as a promising candidate material for dental all-ceramic application.

Keyword:

Contrast ratio Dental restorations Effects of heat treatment Heat treatment conditions Lithium disilicate Lithium disilicate glass Microstructure and properties Three-point flexural strength

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Fu;Chen, Ji-Hua;Gao, Jing]Dep. of Prosthodontics, College of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China
  • [ 2 ] [Ma, Xin-Pei;Li, Guang-Xin]State Key Lab. for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710048, China

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Source :

Gongneng Cailiao/Journal of Functional Materials

ISSN: 1001-9731

Year: 2009

Issue: 3

Volume: 40

Page: 455-458

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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