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Author:

Yan, YL (Yan, YL.) | Zhang, NS (Zhang, NS.) | Qu, CT (Qu, CT.) | Liu, L (Liu, L.) | Gao, YL (Gao, YL.)

Indexed by:

SCIE Scopus CSCD PKU

Abstract:

In an attempt to explore the nature and structure of colloidal liquid aphrons (CLA), the formation and stability of CLA composed of polyoxyethylene 3 dodecyl ether (AEO-3)/n-decane/sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS)/water were investigated using the conductivity technique and microscopic observations. The formation mechanism and the stability behavior of CLA were derived from the conductivity profiles and verified by the optical micrographs. It was found that the formation was a low-energy emulsification process including a foaming stage and then the exchange of the gas for oil phase. No phase inversion took place during the whole formation process, hence the CLA represented O/W emulsion type. The stability behavior determined by conductivity analysis was described using linear equation at 303.15 K. As the temperature is above 318.15 K, the conductivity profiles of CLA, which presents a different kinetics from the first order model, conformed to the sigmoidal equation sigma(t) = sigma(1)-sigma(2)/1+e((t-t0)/S)+sigma(2), where sigma(t) refers to the conductivity at time t, sigma(1) and sigma(2) refer to the minimum and maximum conductivity during storage, respectively, to is the time

Keyword:

colloidal liquid aphrons electrical conductivity formation optical microscopy stability

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] Xian Jiaotong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] Xian Shiyou Univ, Coll Petroleum Engn, Xian 710065, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] Xian Shiyou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xian 710065, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] Chongqing Petroleum Explorat Bur, Res Inst Engn Technol, Xian 710021, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Xian Jiaotong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China.

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Source :

ACTA CHIMICA SINICA

ISSN: 0567-7351

Year: 2006

Issue: 1

Volume: 64

Page: 54-60

0 . 7 8 3

JCR@2006

2 . 6 6 8

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 5

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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