Indexed by:
Abstract:
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD), as one of the most common diseases, has become a global threat to human health. The aim of this study was designed to investigate the hepatoprotective effects of ginsenoside Rk3 against ALD and to discover the potential mechanisms of these protective effects. Mice were intragastrically administered 50% alcohol and treated with ginsenoside Rk3 (25 and 50 mg/kg) once per day for 6 weeks. The results indicated that ginsenoside Rk3 promoted hepatic function through significant downgrading AST and ALT levels in the serum, attenuating oxidative stress, and restoring antioxidant balance in hepatic tissue. Additionally, ginsenoside Rk3 significantly reduced the expression of inflammatory cytokines, such as NF-kappa B, TNF-alpha, IL-6, and IL-1 beta in the mice. Furthermore, ginsenoside Rk3 supplementation significantly inhibited apoptotic protein expression in the liver. The present study clearly demonstrates that ginsenoside Rk3 exerts a protective effect against ALD-induced liver injury because of its antioxidant, anti-apoptotic, and anti-inflammatory activities. The findings from the present investigation show that ginsenoside Rk3 might be a promising candidate treatment agent against ALD.
Keyword:
Reprint Author's Address:
Source :
FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY
ISSN: 0278-6915
Year: 2019
Volume: 126
Page: 277-284
4 . 6 7 9
JCR@2019
6 . 0 2 3
JCR@2020
ESI Discipline: AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES;
ESI HC Threshold:67
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 27
SCOPUS Cited Count: 62
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 10