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Author:

Li, Wei-Zhuo (Li, Wei-Zhuo.) | Yan, Fei-Yu (Yan, Fei-Yu.) | Deng, Yi-Ming (Deng, Yi-Ming.) | Yang, Wei-Wei (Yang, Wei-Wei.) | Li, Yin-Shi (Li, Yin-Shi.)

Indexed by:

EI CSCD

Abstract:

Installing blockages in the cathode flow channel of PEMFC can enhance oxygen transport and improve cell performance. However, the effects of blockage height at different channel locations on the cell performance are obviously different. In this paper, a three-dimensional, two-phase, steady-state numerical model is established to simulate the PEMFC with blockages in the cathode flow channel, and full factorial design method is used to the sensitivity analysis of the effect of blockages height on cell performance. In addition, genetic algorithm is also used to optimize the blockages height. The results show that the closer to the outlet, the greater the effect of blockages height change on cell power. Increasing the blockages height near the outlet can significantly promote the uniform distribution of oxygen in the cathode catalyst layer, improve the utilization rate of catalyst and maximize the cell performance. In this study, the maximum cell performance can be achieved when H1 and H are 0.9537 mm and 0.009 mm respectively. And, compared with the case without blockages in the cathode flow channel, the net maximal power is increased by 18.45%. © 2020, Science Press. All right reserved.

Keyword:

Catalysts Cathodes Cells Channel flow Cytology Genetic algorithms Numerical methods Optimization Oxygen Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) Sensitivity analysis

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Wei-Zhuo]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yan, Fei-Yu]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Deng, Yi-Ming]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Wei-Wei]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Yin-Shi]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Yang, Wei-Wei]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China;;

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Source :

Kung Cheng Je Wu Li Hsueh Pao/Journal of Engineering Thermophysics

ISSN: 0253-231X

Year: 2020

Issue: 3

Volume: 41

Page: 697-703

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

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