• Complex
  • Title
  • Author
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
Search

Author:

Zhang, Wei (Zhang, Wei.) | Xu, Man (Xu, Man.) | Huang, Kaiwen (Huang, Kaiwen.) | Mu, Qiulin (Mu, Qiulin.) | Chen, George (Chen, George.)

Indexed by:

Abstract:

Polypropylene has great potential as a thermoplastic insulation material for high voltage direct current (HVDC) cable. However, its mechanical properties restrict its application, particularly at low temperature. In this paper, isotactic polypropylene (iPP) with the β-nucleating agent WBG was prepared by the melt blending method. The crystallinity, β-crystal proportion and crystalline morphology were analyzed by wide-angle X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscopy and polarized optical microscopy. The results showed that the crystallinity and β-crystal proportion increased as the WBG concentration increased. Three types of β-crystal morphology, namely β-spherulite, flower-like agglomerate and β-quasi-spherulite, were sequentially obtained with increasing WBG concentration. The mechanical properties, space charge distribution, thermally stimulated discharge current and DC electrical breakdown strength were investigated. Compared with pure iPP, the Izod impact strength and DC breakdown strength of iPP/0.1%WBG were improved by 238 and 16%, respectively, and the fracture energy and brittleness temperature of iPP/0.3%WBG were improved by 420 and 80%, respectively. In addition, the space charge accumulation was suppressed in the range of 0.1-0.5 wt% WBG. Chain coupling between the β-crystals and the amorphous phase, particularly in the flower-like agglomerates, was considered to play an important role in improving the mechanical and electrical performance. © 2019 IEEE.

Keyword:

Blending Crystallinity Differential scanning calorimetry Electric breakdown Fracture mechanics HVDC power transmission Impact strength Mechanical properties Morphology Polypropylenes Scanning electron microscopy Temperature

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Wei]State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Man]State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Huang, Kaiwen]State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 4 ] [Mu, Qiulin]State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, George]State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China; School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton; SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Xu, Man]State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China;;

Email:

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Source :

IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

ISSN: 1070-9878

Year: 2019

Issue: 3

Volume: 26

Page: 714-721

2 . 5 5 4

JCR@2019

2 . 9 3 1

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:83

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 46

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 11

FAQ| About| Online/Total:267/213176087
Address:XI'AN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY LIBRARY(No.28, Xianning West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Post Code:710049) Contact Us:029-82667865
Copyright:XI'AN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd.