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Author:

Liu, Ruoxuan (Liu, Ruoxuan.) | Xu, Shuai (Xu, Shuai.) | Luo, Xiaoyu (Luo, Xiaoyu.) | Liu, Zishun (Liu, Zishun.)

Indexed by:

EI SCIE PubMed Engineering Village

Abstract:

Shape memory polymers (SMPs) have gained much attention in biomedical fields due to their good biocompatibility and biodegradability. Researches have validated the feasibility of shape memory polymer stent in treatment of vascular blockage. Nevertheless, the actual application of SMP stents is still in infancy. To improve the mechanical performance of SMP stent, a new geometric model based on metamaterial is proposed in this study. To verify the feasibility and mechanical behavior of this type of stent, buckling analysis, and in vivo expansion performance of SMP stent are simulated. Numerical results exhibit that stent of a smaller radius behaves a higher critical buckling load and smaller buckling displacement. Besides, a smaller contact area with vessel and smaller implanted stress are observed compared with traditional stents. This suggests that this SMP stent attributes to a reduced vascular restenosis. To characterize the radial strength of SMP stent, an analytical solution is derived by the assumption that the deformation of stent is mainly composed of bending and stretch. The radial strength of SMP stent is assessed in form of radial force. Analytical results reveal that radial strength is depended on the radius of stent and periodic numbers of unit cell in circumferential direction. © 2020 by the authors.

Keyword:

Biocompatibility Biodegradability Biodegradable polymers Buckling Functional polymers Metamaterials Shape-memory polymer Stents

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Ruoxuan]International Center for Applied Mechanics, State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Shuai]International Center for Applied Mechanics, State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Luo, Xiaoyu]School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow; G12 8SQ, United Kingdom
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Zishun]International Center for Applied Mechanics, State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Liu, Zishun]International Center for Applied Mechanics, State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China;;

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Source :

Polymers

Year: 2020

Issue: 8

Volume: 12

4 . 3 2 9

JCR@2020

4 . 3 2 9

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:70

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 15

SCOPUS Cited Count: 30

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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