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Polyurethane acrylate (PUA) dielectric composites were prepared by UV curing,in which alumina (Al2O3) and barium titanate (BaTiO3) were used as fillers to construct a single or multi-component system. Hoping to provide reliable experimental data and theoretical references for 3D printed dielectric functionally graded materials, the microstructure and viscosity of compo-sites with different fillers were analyzed. Moreover, the influence of filler types and the filling amount on the dielectric properties of composites were studied. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy proved that the UV-cured composites were successfully fabricated, the addition of fillers did not change the chemical structure of the matrix and the two phases about filler and matrix were physically combined. Scanning electron microscopic (SEM) demonstrated that the filler particles present a homogeneous dispersity in the matrix. Furthermore, the addition of BaTiO3 increased the viscosity of the system to a greater extent. Through testing, in a one-component system, the dielectric loss of Al2O3/PUA composites with the filler volume fraction of 50% was lowest to 0.036 9 at 50 Hz, which was 40.9% lower than that of pure PUA. As the filling amount of BaTiO3 was 25%, the relative permittivity of BaTiO3/PUA composites was up to 22.7, which was 241% higher than that of pure PUA. In the two-component system, as the volume fraction of Al2O3 and BaTiO3 were 30% and 10% respectively, the relative permittivity of the composite increased to 13.0, which was almost doubled compared to PUA, and the dielectric loss was reduced by 18.8% compared to the composite with 10% BaTiO3, indicating that the co-introduction of BaTiO3 and Al2O3 could depress the dielectric loss while increasing the relative permittivity of the composites. © 2018, Materials Review Magazine. All right reserved.
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Materials Reports
ISSN: 1005-023X
Year: 2018
Volume: 32
Page: 34-37 and 54
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 16
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