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Author:

Jiang, Guanyu (Jiang, Guanyu.) | Xu, Donghai (Xu, Donghai.) | Feng, Peng (Feng, Peng.) | Guo, Shuwei (Guo, Shuwei.) | Yang, Jianqiao (Yang, Jianqiao.) | Li, Yanhui (Li, Yanhui.)

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Abstract:

The safety of nuclear power plants has put forward new requirements for the corrosion resistance of fuel cladding with the advancement of industrialization. FeCrAl alloys are expected to be a substitute for Zircaloy. This work summarizes the corrosion of Zircaloy and presents a comprehensive review on the corrosion behavior of FeCrAl alloys including oxidation kinetics, corrosion processes and influencing factors in nuclear reactors. Corrosion performance of Zircaloy in nuclear water chemistry is definite while influencing mechanisms of relevant parameters (e.g. coolant pH) are still unclear. A small change of LiOH concentration may cause contrary effect on corrosion behavior. Different from Zircaloy cladding, FeCrAl cladding shows various kinetics in corrosive environments. A single, duplex or triple oxide layer is all possibly observed. Specific corrosion behavior depends on the properties of water chemistry and chemical reactions of main alloying elements. Developing challenges and prospects of FeCrAl alloys are concluded to expand its commercial scale in nuclear fuel cladding. For successful commercial application of FeCrAl cladding, a systematic evaluation considering corrosion resistance and other properties (e.g., mechanical strength, thermal hydraulic characteristics and neutron economy) is required. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Alloying elements Aluminum alloys Aluminum corrosion Chromium alloys Corrosion resistance Corrosive effects Fuels Hydrochemistry Iron alloys Lithium compounds Nuclear fuel cladding Nuclear power plants Nuclear reactors Ternary alloys Zircaloy

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jiang, Guanyu]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science & Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi Province; 710049, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Donghai]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science & Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi Province; 710049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Feng, Peng]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science & Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi Province; 710049, China
  • [ 4 ] [Guo, Shuwei]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science & Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi Province; 710049, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Jianqiao]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science & Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi Province; 710049, China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Yanhui]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science & Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi Province; 710049, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Xu, Donghai]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science & Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi Province; 710049, China;;

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Source :

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

ISSN: 0925-8388

Year: 2021

Volume: 869

5 . 3 1 6

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:36

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 6

SCOPUS Cited Count: 63

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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