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Abstract:
A non-axisymmetric endwall contour optimization design system combined with Kriging Surrogate model, NSGA-II algorithms and numerical evaluation method was established. Multi-objective optimization on the turbine cascade non-axisymmetric endwall contour with upstream slot coolant jet for maximizing the endwall cooling and blade phantom cooling was conducted. The cooling performance was compared and analyzed between the optimized non-axisymmetric endwall and the referenced endwall under different preswirl ratios. The optimization results show that the averaged endwall cooling effectiveness of the optimal design scheme 1 for maximizing endwall cooling effectiveness and the optimal design scheme 2 considering the tradeoff between endwall cooling effectiveness and blade phantom cooling effectiveness was increased by 3.52% and 2.18%, respectively, compared with the referenced design. The coolant coverage on the pressure-side non-axisymmetric contoured endwall increases notably. The non-axisymmetric endwall contour decreases the blade phantom cooling effectiveness due to suppressed secondary flow vortex. The non-axisymmetric endwall changes the location of the high heat transfer regions as a result of the variation of passage vortex. The optimal design schemes 1 and 2 can increase the pressure-side endwall cooling effectiveness under slot coolant mass flow ratio of 1.0% and preswirl ratio of 0.6. When the slot coolant mass flow ratio equals 1.5%, the pressure-side endwall convex enlarges the coolant coverage, but the averaged cooling effectiveness of the front endwall is decreased under the influence of slot preswirl jet flow. © 2021, Editorial Office of Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University. All right reserved.
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Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University
ISSN: 0253-987X
Year: 2021
Issue: 5
Volume: 55
Page: 1-9
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 1
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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