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Author:

Wu, Liming (Wu, Liming.) | Liu, Xiaomin (Liu, Xiaomin.)

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Abstract:

A dynamic stall will cause dramatic changes in the aerodynamic performance of the blade, resulting in a sharp increase in the blade vibration load. The bionic leading-edge airfoil with different waviness ratios, inspired by the humpback whales flipper, is adopted to solve this problem. In this study, based on the NACA0015 airfoil, the three-dimensional unsteady numerical simulation and sliding mesh technique are used to reveal the flow control mechanism on the dynamic stall of the bionic wavy leading edge. The effects of the waviness ratio on the dynamic stall characteristics of the airfoil are also investigated. The results show that the peak drag coefficient is dramatically reduced when a sinusoidal leading edge is applied to the airfoil. Although the peak lift coefficient is also reduced, the reduction is much smaller. When the waviness ratio R is 0.8, the peak drag coefficient of the airfoil is reduced by 17.14% and the peak lift coefficient of the airfoil is reduced by 9.20%. The dynamic hysteresis effect is improved gradually with an increasing waviness ratio. For the bionic airfoil with R = 1.0, the area of the hysteresis loop is the smallest.

Keyword:

aerodynamic performance airfoil bionic structure flow control numerical simulation stall characteristics

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Liming]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Xian Ning West Rd, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Xiaomin]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Xian Ning West Rd, Xian 710049, Peoples R China

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Source :

APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL

Year: 2021

Issue: 21

Volume: 11

2 . 6 7 9

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:30

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 13

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