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Author:

Shen, Kaixiang (Shen, Kaixiang.) | Xu, Kai (Xu, Kai.) | Zhang, Mengyuan (Zhang, Mengyuan.) | Yu, Jing (Yu, Jing.) | Yang, Yuxuan (Yang, Yuxuan.) | Zhao, Xiaodan (Zhao, Xiaodan.) | Zhang, Qiang (Zhang, Qiang.) | Wu, Youshen (Wu, Youshen.) | Zhang, Yangfeng (Zhang, Yangfeng.) | Cheng, Yilong (Cheng, Yilong.)

Indexed by:

SCIE EI Scopus Engineering Village

Abstract:

Ion-conductive (IC) hydrogels as ionic skins (I-skins) have shown vast potentials in wearable electronic devices, human-machine interfaces, and health monitoring. However, it is still challenging to fabricate IC hydrogels with high stretchability and robust elasticity to stably output electrical signals subjected to multiple mechanical cycles. In this work, profiting from the hydrophobicity-assisted multiple hydrogen bonds formation by N-acryloyl phenylalanine (APA), we develop an IC hydrogel sensor with comprehensive performances by one-pot radical polymerization of APA and acrylic acid (AA) in the presence of ferric chloride (FeCl3). The hydrogels show excellent mechanical properties with tensile strength of 210–400 kPa, fracture strain of 880–1100%, and elastic modulus of 71–94 kPa, and could withstand multiple mechanical cycles (1000 tensile cycles with 100% of strain and 1000 compressive cycles with 40% of strain) with robust elasticity. Moreover, the hydrogels feature high conductivity (0.55 S/m), excellent sensing performance (gauge factor (GF) = 7.95), and wide sensing range of strain (2.5–300%) and pressure (1–80 kPa), which can be utilized for the detection of large and tiny movements of human body and the monitoring of sleep quality with reliable signal outputs. Based on the adequate tissue adhesiveness, rapid self-recovery, excellent fatigue resistance and good biocompatibility, the IC hydrogels can serve as promising smart flexible electronics for the application in different fields. © 2022

Keyword:

Adhesive joints Adhesives Biocompatibility Chlorination Chlorine compounds Elasticity Flexible electronics Hydrogels Hydrogen bonds Integrated circuits Iron compounds Strain Tensile strength

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shen, Kaixiang]School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Kai]School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Mengyuan]School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yu, Jing]School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Yuxuan]Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhao, Xiaodan]Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Qiang]School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 8 ] [Wu, Youshen]School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhang, Yangfeng]School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 10 ] [Cheng, Yilong]School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 11 ] [Shen, Kaixiang]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Xu, Kai]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Zhang, Mengyuan]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Yu, Jing]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Zhang, Qiang]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Wu, Youshen]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Zhang, Yangfeng]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [Cheng, Yilong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 19 ] [Yang, Yuxuan]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Coll Stomatol, Key Lab Shaanxi Prov Craniofacial Precis Med Res, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 20 ] [Zhao, Xiaodan]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Coll Stomatol, Key Lab Shaanxi Prov Craniofacial Precis Med Res, Xian 710049, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Cheng, Y.]School of Chemistry, China;;

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Source :

Chemical Engineering Journal

ISSN: 1385-8947

Year: 2023

Volume: 451

1 3 . 2 7 3

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 65

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

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