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Author:

Feng, Tianyu (Feng, Tianyu.) | Xu, Youlong (Xu, Youlong.) | Zhang, Zhengwei (Zhang, Zhengwei.) | Du, Xianfeng (Du, Xianfeng.) | Sun, Xiaofei (Sun, Xiaofei.) | Xiong, Lilong (Xiong, Lilong.) | Rodriguez, Raul (Rodriguez, Raul.) | Holze, Rudolf (Holze, Rudolf.)

Indexed by:

SCIE PubMed EI Scopus

Abstract:

Coulombic efficiency especially in the first cycle, cycling stability, and high-rate performance are crucial factors for commercial Li-ion batteries (LIBs). To improve them, in this work, Al2O3-coated natural graphite powder was obtained through a low-cost and facile sol gel method. Based on a comparison, of various coated amounts, 0.5 mol % Al(NO3)(3) (vs mole of graphite) could bring about a smooth Al2O3 coating layer with proper thickness, which could act as a preformed solid electrolyte interface (SEI) to reduce the regeneration of SEI and lithium-ions consumption during subsequent cycling. Furthermore, we examined the advantages of Al2O3 coating by relating energy levels in LIBs using density functional theory calculations. Owing, to its proper bandgap and lithium-ion conduction ability, the coating layer performs the same function as a SEI does, preventing an electron from getting to the outer electrode surface and allowing lithium-ion transport. Therefore, as a preformed SEI, the Al2O3 coating layer reduces extra cathode consumption observed in commercial LIBs.

Keyword:

alumina coating anodes DFT calculations energy levels lithium-ion batteries SEI

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Feng, Tianyu; Xu, Youlong; Zhang, Zhengwei; Du, Xianfeng; Sun, Xiaofei; Xiong, Lilong] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Feng, Tianyu; Xu, Youlong; Zhang, Zhengwei; Du, Xianfeng; Sun, Xiaofei; Xiong, Lilong] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Int Ctr Dielect Res, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Feng, Tianyu; Xu, Youlong; Du, Xianfeng; Sun, Xiaofei; Xiong, Lilong] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Shaanxi Engn Res Ctr Adv Energy Mat & Devices, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Feng, Tianyu; Holze, Rudolf] Tech Univ Chemnitz, AG Elektrochem, Inst Chem, D-09111 Chemnitz, Germany
  • [ 5 ] [Rodriguez, Raul] Tech Univ Chemnitz, Inst Phys, D-09111 Chemnitz, Germany
  • [ 6 ] [Feng, Tianyu]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Xu, Youlong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Zhengwei]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Du, Xianfeng]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Sun, Xiaofei]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Xiong, Lilong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Feng, Tianyu]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Int Ctr Dielect Res, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Xu, Youlong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Int Ctr Dielect Res, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Zhang, Zhengwei]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Int Ctr Dielect Res, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Du, Xianfeng]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Int Ctr Dielect Res, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Sun, Xiaofei]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Int Ctr Dielect Res, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Xiong, Lilong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Int Ctr Dielect Res, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [Feng, Tianyu]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Shaanxi Engn Res Ctr Adv Energy Mat & Devices, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 19 ] [Xu, Youlong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Shaanxi Engn Res Ctr Adv Energy Mat & Devices, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 20 ] [Du, Xianfeng]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Shaanxi Engn Res Ctr Adv Energy Mat & Devices, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 21 ] [Sun, Xiaofei]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Shaanxi Engn Res Ctr Adv Energy Mat & Devices, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 22 ] [Xiong, Lilong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Shaanxi Engn Res Ctr Adv Energy Mat & Devices, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 23 ] [Feng, Tianyu]Tech Univ Chemnitz, AG Elektrochem, Inst Chem, D-09111 Chemnitz, Germany
  • [ 24 ] [Holze, Rudolf]Tech Univ Chemnitz, AG Elektrochem, Inst Chem, D-09111 Chemnitz, Germany
  • [ 25 ] [Rodriguez, Raul]Tech Univ Chemnitz, Inst Phys, D-09111 Chemnitz, Germany

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Peoples R China.; Xu, YL (reprint author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Int Ctr Dielect Res, Xian 710049, Peoples R China.; Xu, YL (reprint author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Shaanxi Engn Res Ctr Adv Energy Mat & Devices, Xian 710049, Peoples R China.; Holze, R (reprint author), Tech Univ Chemnitz, AG Elektrochem, Inst Chem, D-09111 Chemnitz, Germany.

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Source :

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES

ISSN: 1944-8244

Year: 2016

Issue: 10

Volume: 8

Page: 6512-6519

7 . 5 0 4

JCR@2016

9 . 2 2 9

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:239

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 69

SCOPUS Cited Count: 99

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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