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Author:

Hen, Jianfeng (Hen, Jianfeng.) | Qu, Qiumin (Qu, Qiumin.) | Qiao, Jin (Qiao, Jin.) | Zhang, Jie (Zhang, Jie.)

Indexed by:

SCIE PubMed Scopus

Abstract:

Objective: Vincamine is a plant alkaloid used clinically as a peripheral vasodilator that increases cerebral blood flow and oxygen and glucose utilization by neural tissue to combat the effect of aging. The main purpose of the present study is to investigate the influence of vincamine on amyloid-P 25-35 (A beta 25-35) induced cytotoxicity, to gain a better understanding of the neuroprotective effects of this clinically used anti-Alzheimer's disease drug. Materials and Methods: Oxidative stress was assessed by measuring malondialdehyde, glutathione, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels. Cell viability was assessed by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay. Cell apoptosis detection was performed using an Annexin-V-FITC Apoptosis Detection Kit. The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was determined using an ROS Assay Kit. Western blot detection was carried out to detect the protein expression. Results: Our studies showed that pretreatment with vincamine could reduce A beta 25-35 induced oxidative stress. Vincamine markedly inhibited cell apoptosis dose-dependently. More importantly, vincamine increased the phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K)/Akt and Bcl-2 family protein ratios on preincubation with cells for 2 h. Conclusion: Above observation led us to assume that one possible mechanism of vincamine protects A beta 25-35-induced cell death could be through upregulation of SOD and activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway.

Keyword:

Alzheimer's disease amyloid-beta PC12 cells phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase/Akt pathway vincamine

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Hen, Jianfeng; Qu, Qiumin; Qiao, Jin] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Clin Hosp 1, Dept Neurol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Jie] Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Inst Liver Dis, 1200 Cailun Rd, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Han, Jianfeng]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Clin Hosp 1, Dept Neurol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Qu, Qiumin]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Clin Hosp 1, Dept Neurol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Qiao, Jin]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Clin Hosp 1, Dept Neurol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Jie]Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Inst Liver Dis, 1200 Cailun Rd, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Inst Liver Dis, 1200 Cailun Rd, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China.

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Source :

PHARMACOGNOSY MAGAZINE

ISSN: 0973-1296

Year: 2017

Issue: 49

Volume: 13

Page: 123-128

1 . 5 2 5

JCR@2017

1 . 0 8 5

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:118

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 7

SCOPUS Cited Count: 15

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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