©　2018,　The　Chinese　Society　of　Theoretical　and　Applied　Mechanics.　The　mechanically　guided　assembly　that　relies　on　the　compressive　buckling　of　strategically　patterned　2D　thin　films　represents　a　robust　route　to　complex　3D　mesostructures　in　advanced　materials　and　even　functional　micro-devices.　Based　on　this　approach,　formation　of　complex　3D　configurations　with　suspended　curvy　features　or　hierarchical　geometries　remains　a　challenge.　In　this　paper,　we　incorporate　the　prestrained　shape　memory　polymer　in　the　2D　precursor　design　to　enable　local　rolling　deformations　after　the　mechanical　assembly　through　compressive　buckling.　A　theoretical　model　captures　quantitatively　the　effect　of　key　design　parameters　on　local　rolling　deformations.　The　combination　of　precisely　controlled　global　buckling　and　local　rolling　expands　substantially　the　range　of　accessible　3D　configurations.　The　combined　experimental　and　theoretical　studies　over　a　dozen　of　examples　demonstrate　the　utility　of　the　proposed　strategy　in　achieving　complex　reprogrammable　3D　mesostructures.